Search results for "unicompartmental knee arthroplasty"

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Secondary Osseous Integration of Cementless Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty After Internal Fixation of a Felix Type IIIB Fracture

2021

Case A 76-year-old man presented with periprosthetic tibial plateau fracture (TPF), with a completely loosened tibial component 3 weeks after cementless unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). Internal fixation by buttress plating was performed, and the tibial component was retained and left in situ primarily as a spacer. Revision was planned after fracture consolidation, but at 3 months, the patient was able to walk without support, without pain, and with full range of motion. At 1 year, he is free of complaints. The initial loosened tibial component reintegrated. Conclusion Internal fixation combined with preserving the loosened tibial component may be a treatment option for TPF involvi…

Malemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPeriprostheticFracture Fixation Internal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineTibial plateau fractureHumansInternal fixationOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineFemoral componentArthroplasty Replacement KneeUnicompartmental knee arthroplastyAged030222 orthopedicsTibiabusiness.industryType iiibTreatment optionsequipment and suppliesmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTibial Fracturessurgical procedures operativeSurgeryKnee ProsthesisRange of motionbusinessJBJS Case Connector
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Viscoelastic material models for more accurate polyethylene wear estimation

2018

Wear debris from ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene components used for joint replacement prostheses can cause significant clinical complications, and it is essential to be able to predict implant wear accurately in vitro to prevent unsafe implant designs continuing to clinical trials. The established method to predict wear is simulator testing, but the significant equipment costs, experimental time and equipment availability can be prohibitive. It is possible to predict implant wear using finite element methods, though those reported in the literature simplify the material behaviour of polyethylene and typically use linear or elastoplastic material models. Such models cannot represe…

Materials scienceJoint replacementmedicine.medical_treatmentWear debris02 engineering and technologyfractional viscoelasticityViscoelasticityModeling and simulationchemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringmedicineMechanics of MaterialUnicompartmental knee arthroplastymaterial modelbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringStructural engineeringPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStrength of materialsfinite element analysiFinite element method020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolyethylene wearModeling and Simulation0210 nano-technologybusinessunicompartmental knee arthroplasty
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